A Marshall College scholar is in jail for rape. His victims reveal how the college failed them.

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The remembering is sharp – each element, every choice, the cleaving of her life.

Alicia Gonzales remembers sitting on the mattress in her dorm room at Marshall College. She remembers what she wore – sweatpants and a long-sleeved shirt, no make-up, hair fixed in a French braid. It was approaching afternoon. She didn’t need to be alone with him, however the pal who was along with her left, so she was alone with him.

She remembers the best way she tensed when he started to speak about his physique rely. He’d had intercourse with 16 individuals, he informed her. She remembers all the reasons she made, initially believable, more and more determined – the door’s unlocked, my roommate might be house quickly, in my faith we do not have intercourse on Mondays.

When she identified somebody may stroll in, he bought up and deadbolted the door. That is when she knew, when the voice inside her mentioned, “You are going to get raped.”

Her perpetrator, fellow Marshall scholar Joseph Chase Hardin, was greater than 6 ft tall and 250 kilos, and he was aggressive and undeterred – by her “nos,” by her nails throughout his flesh, by each effort she made to get away.

Legal professionals would later inform her she ought to have screamed louder, nevertheless it was troublesome along with his fingers round her neck. Afterward, blood dripped down her leg, stained the comforter, trailed to the lavatory, coloured the bathroom.

“He simply stood up like every part was high quality,” she mentioned. “He actually walked to my sink. He cleaned himself off. He had blood and every part throughout him. He had scratches throughout him. He cleans himself off, places his garments on, and he comes as much as me.

“And the very very last thing he ever mentioned to me was, ’17.’”

When he left, Gonzales did what girls are taught to do, the issues that may really feel not possible to do. She preserved the second and preserved her physique. She despatched a bunch textual content to her two closest buddies, informed them one thing dangerous had occurred and so they wanted to return straight away.

Her buddies arrived like detectives, bagging proof, taking footage. They informed Gonzales it was time to go to the hospital. They helped her again into her authentic garments and packed further ones. They grabbed a male pal as an escort.

The nurses administered a rape equipment, swabbing each inch of her, which felt like a re-violation. The police got here, however Gonzales mentioned she could not converse. The following morning, on Feb. 2, 2016, Gonzales walked along with her buddies to the Marshall College Police Division and filed an official report. The police knowledgeable Lisa Martin, the college’s director of scholar conduct.

What got here subsequent, in keeping with Gonzalez and the attorneys who would symbolize her in her civil swimsuit in opposition to the college, was a litany of choices that demonstrated Marshall’s carelessness towards Gonzalez – her rape, her trauma, her training. It’s a case research into how, 5 many years after the passage of the landmark Title IX regulation banning intercourse discrimination in training, colleges proceed to fail girls.

In regards to the collection

USA TODAY’s “Title IX: Falling brief at 50” exposes how prime U.S. schools and universities nonetheless fail to reside as much as the landmark regulation that bans sexual discrimination in training. Title IX, which turned 50 this summer season, requires fairness throughout a broad vary of areas in lecturers and athletics. Regardless of great positive aspects through the previous 5 many years, many schools and universities fall brief, leaving girls struggling for equal footing.

  • Regardless of males’s rights claims, schools expel few sexual misconduct offenders whereas survivors undergo: Learn the investigation

Within the U.S., 1 in 5 school girls report being sexually assaulted throughout their time at college, and the trauma of those violations ripples throughout their training. Some have bother attending courses and see their grades drop, others take lengthy leaves of absence to heal or keep away from their perpetrators. Some switch or give up faculty altogether.

Title IX was supposed to handle that. Along with mandating fairness in lecturers and athletics, the federal authorities additionally requires colleges crack down on sexual harassment and sexual violence.

Steerage from the U.S. Division of Training in 2011 crystallized that mandate: Colleges should designate Title IX coordinators. They need to instantly examine allegations of rape, stalking and relationship violence. They need to supply lodging to victims and levy sanctions on perpetrators. They need to be sure that college students really feel protected on campus and may receive an training free from gender-based harassment or violence.

With Hardin, Marshall adopted the letter of the regulation however missed the spirit. By the point the college lastly expelled Hardin for sexual misconduct, Gonzales had transferred to a different college, and two extra college students accused him of rape.

Accountability got here too late.

‘The one individual I had on my facet actually gave up on me’

Issues didn’t go south for Gonzales straight away. Initially, faculty officers appeared to need to assist her.

Court docket paperwork present Martin met with Gonzales in her workplace on February 8, 2016, and Gonzales mentioned that is when she informed her intimately what had occurred. Gonzales remembers the blinds have been drawn, which felt becoming. Martin, who on the time was head of scholar conduct and in addition performed Title IX investigations, was empathetic. Gonzales felt reassured and validated.

However, Gonzales mentioned, because the Title IX course of wore on, she felt as if the no-contact order wasn’t being enforced. Gonzales mentioned Hardin had stood outdoors the educational analysis heart the place she labored, which she felt was taunting. A graduate assistant within the workplace of scholar conduct informed Martin he had witnessed Hardin exiting a residence corridor, the place he was forbidden, in keeping with court docket paperwork.

Joseph Chase Hardin appears in court on July 26, 2019, at the Cabell County Courthouse in Huntington.

Joseph Chase Hardin seems in court docket on July 26, 2019, on the Cabell County Courthouse in Huntington.

Gonzales mentioned Hardin posted an image of himself and a few of their mutual buddies on social media, carrying her headband at a basketball sport, which she realized he had stolen from her room the day of the rape. Gonzales mentioned she would report every incident to Martin, who would inform her “we’ll examine,” however nothing would occur.

5 weeks after submitting her preliminary report with campus police, Martin discovered Hardin had violated the college’s sexual misconduct coverage and really useful he be expelled.

Hardin appealed and, per faculty coverage, was allowed to stay on campus.

Hardin employed two non-public attorneys,  and Gonzales mentioned she was in a gathering with Martin and her mom in late April when she requested Martin if she wanted a lawyer, too. She mentioned Martin replied, “No, I’ll symbolize her.” Based on court docket paperwork, Martin says she knowledgeable Gonzalez of her proper to an lawyer.

Gonzales mentioned Hardin’s attorneys appeared to shift the method in his favor. Gonzales mentioned as she was leaving class sooner or later, strolling previous the Memorial Fountain within the coronary heart of Marshall’s campus, Martin known as her, panicked, and requested her to delete all their correspondence. When Gonzales requested why, she mentioned Martin informed her Hardin’s attorneys have been coming after her, and she or he feared dropping her job.

“I’d always remember that,” Gonzales mentioned. “The one individual I had on my facet actually gave up on me.”

USA TODAY requested an interview with Martin, however she directed USA TODAY to Marshall’s communications division, which might not reply particular questions on Gonzales’ case.

Sociologist Jacqueline Cruz,  who research how college directors expertise creating and implementing Title IX insurance policies, approaches her work with the assumption that individuals in Title IX roles are well-meaning. All directors she has interviewed mentioned they cared deeply about their college students and about fairness, and lots of mentioned they resented media characterizations that instructed they’re apathetic to each.

What Cruz discovered was that directors are terrified of being seen as biased and scared of media consideration or dangerous press. Some expressed strain to take care of “institutional fame,” and lots of informed her there’s intense strain to be impartial. This implies when an administrator hears an account of sexual violence, they really feel as if they cannot totally empathize with a complainant. They really feel a have to be empathetic towards the accused, too, even when the proof in opposition to them was overwhelming.

Directors Cruz interviewed informed her “I am a impartial occasion.” A extra productive assertion, she mentioned, could be to state, “I am right here to cease sexual violence.”

“I do not assume you will be impartial about sexual violence. If we have now legal guidelines which are there to finish discrimination, then by definition, they don’t seem to be impartial,” she mentioned.

Within the spring of 2016, Gonzales was scared, traumatized and struggling in her courses. Hardin rescheduled his attraction listening to a minimum of 4 instances, which extended the method. Finally, it was scheduled for a Wednesday in Could, the one day of the week Gonzales mentioned she couldn’t do. At 8:00 a.m. the following morning, she had an anatomy closing.

Throughout the listening to, the college permitted Hardin’s two attorneys to aggressively cross-examine her. Gonzales didn’t have a lawyer current. Gonzales remembers Hardin’s attorneys claiming her blood was not from sexual trauma, however from her interval. They requested her how outdated she was when she first began menstruating. They requested her what number of sexual companions she had had.

At one level, when his attorneys have been discussing her assault, she may hear Hardin mutter below his breath, “You would like that occurred.”

Based on court docket paperwork, Hardin’s counsel claimed there was no bodily proof, which was unfaithful. Bodily proof, in keeping with Gonzales’ lawyer Amy Crossan, included Gonzales’ rape equipment, bedding, garments, and an image of her bloodied rest room. However this proof was not used through the listening to, in keeping with Marshall, because of the ongoing prison case in opposition to Hardin, who had been charged with second-degree sexual assault.

Nearly all of sexual assaults are by no means reported to police, however Title IX authorized specialists say in circumstances the place a police report is filed and bodily proof exists, it is typical for police to withhold that proof till the prison course of is full. It is also frequent for colleges to delay their Title IX investigations till the police give them the inexperienced gentle.

Tensions between the Title IX course of and the prison course of mirror each a need for universities to dump sexual assault points to regulation enforcement, in addition to a false impression amongst universities that they have to defer to the police, mentioned Emily Martin, vice chairman for training and office justice on the Nationwide Girls’s Legislation Middle.

“(There) is a deep cultural confusion proper now, which I feel is feeding this concept that the police go first, that is the police’s job, actually, and the college cannot do something till the police have carried out their work,” she mentioned. “The Title IX course of can and may proceed concurrently with the prison course of.”

After her testimony, Gonzales, who was distraught, waited in one other room. Finally, she heard individuals submitting out. Then, in a scene she likened to Bender’s iconic fist pump on the finish of “The Breakfast Membership,” she says she noticed Hardin bounce down the corridor and lift his fist triumphantly as his buddies laughed and clapped.

Hardin had received his attraction. His discovering of duty, in addition to his expulsion, have been overturned.

Gonzalez mentioned Lisa Martin was crying when she discovered her.

“I am so sorry,” Gonzales recalled her saying.

Gonzales bought a D on her closing.

The “rational” overturning Joseph Chase Hardin’s initial expulsion.

The “rational” overturning Joseph Chase Hardin’s preliminary expulsion.

‘He’s simply going to do it once more’

The listening to wasn’t the tip. The college and Hardin would proceed to trip on his destiny, whereas Gonzales struggled to remain afloat.

Regardless of the choice reached on the listening to, court docket paperwork present that afterward Carla Lapelle, the interim dean of scholar affairs, really useful to then-Marshall President Jerome Gilbert that Hardin be suspended from campus till the result of his prison case. Gilbert accepted that suggestion and Hardin was informed he may attend courses on-line as an alternative. However this was unsatisfactory to Gonzales. Since Hardin’s future at Marshall remained unclear, Gonzales and her household determined she couldn’t safely proceed her training at Marshall. Gonzales transferred, and that fall started her freshman 12 months once more, at a college in Pennsylvania.

On January 11, 2017 – practically one 12 months after the incident – Hardin took a plea deal that diminished his felony sexual assault cost to a misdemeanor battery cost. Hardin requested Marshall to be reinstated, and Title IX Coordinator Debra Hart granted Hardin’s request. She reasoned that as a result of he was convicted of battery – as an alternative of sexual misconduct – and wanted to be on campus to complete his diploma, he ought to return. She additionally decided that his presence wouldn’t upset Gonzales since she had transferred and was not on campus. Hart granted his request to return, with restrictions.

An excerpt from Title IX Coordinator Debra Hart’s letter where she decides to allow Joseph Chase Hardin back on campus.

An excerpt from Title IX Coordinator Debra Hart’s letter the place she decides to permit Joseph Chase Hardin again on campus.

Gonzales was enraged. She noticed the college placing the academic wants of Hardin above the security of its personal scholar physique.

“I bear in mind saying out loud, ‘he is simply going to do it once more,'” she mentioned.

Gonzales filed a civil lawsuit in opposition to the college one 12 months later, alleging officers demonstrated “deliberate indifference” in deviating considerably from the usual of care outlined by Title IX.

She misplaced the case, which her lawyer Amy Crossan mentioned displays the excessive burden college students face in holding universities accountable for Title IX violations.

U.S. District Court docket of West Virginia Choose Robert Chambers dominated that Gonzales didn’t set up that Marshall was intentionally detached to her harassment.

Amongst Marshall college students, Gonzales’ story is infamous, held up for instance of the college’s mistreatment of survivors of sexual assault, not solely as a result of it refused to expel Hardin, however as a result of within the absence of any significant self-discipline, lower than two years later he raped once more.

‘When it was over, he was like, “OK, properly I bought to get house.” Identical to it was fully regular’

Ripley Haney met Hardin on the Baptist Campus Ministry the primary semester of her freshman 12 months in 2018.

Haney mentioned Hardin had a girlfriend he was relationship on and off. Hardin and Haney would textual content and flirt, however little else. One time, when he was “off” along with his girlfriend, they went to a park with their Bibles and kissed.

Hardin informed Haney he needed to clarify every part, informed her Gonzales was loopy, that she had accused him of rape as a result of he would not take her to the winter formal. Haney thought she was doing the suitable factor, giving him the advantage of the doubt.

Haney informed Hardin she was a virgin and that it was necessary she remained one till marriage. On October 7, 2018, Haney and Hardin deliberate to satisfy in a park, however Hardin instructed they head to the Huntington Museum of Artwork, which is positioned on a secluded hill. Haney agreed, parking beneath a light-weight submit in the primary lot, however Hardin instructed she park round again, so she moved her automotive.

They kissed, and she or he was snug with that. They’d oral intercourse, and she or he was snug with that, too. However then he tried to have vaginal intercourse. She was not OK with that, and she or he informed him. He ignored her, so she stored telling him, and bodily stopped him. Then he raped her anally.

She estimates she informed him no 50 instances.

“When it was over, he was like, ‘OK, properly I bought to get house.’ Identical to it was fully regular,” she mentioned.

Haney bought into the entrance seat to drive him again to his automotive. She wasn’t positive what else to do. The entire method house, she stored placing one hand on the gear shift and the opposite on the window to carry herself off the seat, as a result of it was too painful to take a seat.

“I used to be so ashamed, and I did not need my mother and father to know that we had carried out something, that I had lied to them about the place I used to be, that I had carried out something with him, not to mention that he raped me. I used to be at house, and my little sister was in her room, and my mother and father are house, and so they do not know what simply occurred. I ended up saying, ‘Hey Harper,’ that is my little sister, ‘Let’s go get ice cream.’ So we went and bought ice cream.”

The Campus Christian Center is where Ripley Haney met Joseph Chase Hardin in 2018.

The Campus Christian Middle is the place Ripley Haney met Joseph Chase Hardin in 2018.

‘All people simply will get the impression that she blows every part off’

Crossan, Gonzales’ lawyer in her civil swimsuit, additionally represented Haney throughout her Title IX listening to. When she determined to symbolize Haney, she was curious whether or not the college may very well be held chargeable for her assault, however finally decided it couldn’t. Within the 4th Circuit, Crossan mentioned, the regulation states that Marshall would have needed to know that Hardin was going to rape sufferer two, not that he had already raped sufferer one.

Having evaluated Gonzales’ Title IX course of and been current for Haney’s listening to, Crossan decided there have been enhancements, together with Marshall’s hiring of a reliable Title IX investigator, although she is not at Marshall. Haney’s Title IX report by investigator Shana L. O’Briant Thompson was detailed, thorough and demonstrated an understanding of sexual trauma.

However Crossan’s evaluation of enhancements to Title IX at Marshall is little consolation to Haney, who mentioned her expertise, significantly with Hart, the Title IX coordinator, left her traumatized. Crossan agrees Hart is an issue.

“She does not have the arrogance of the scholars and she or he does not have the arrogance of the school and employees,” Crossan mentioned. “All people simply will get the impression that she blows every part off, that she is going to by no means discover something detrimental in opposition to the college.”

An excerpt of a letter Ripley Haney wrote then-Marshall University President Jerome Gilbert that contains damning language against the university.

An excerpt of a letter Ripley Haney wrote then-Marshall College President Jerome Gilbert that incorporates damning language in opposition to the college.

Haney reported her rape six weeks after it occurred, a delay in reporting which is frequent for victims of sexual assault. She disclosed it to her Bible research chief and finally to the police. When she met with a Huntington police officer in early November, she mentioned she was informed the division would contact Marshall on her behalf and that the college would challenge a no-contact order. With this assurance, she determined to not pursue a restraining order.

However Hart didn’t put a no-contact order in place till February 21, three months after Haney filed her police report.

When USA TODAY questioned Marshall on the lag time between her police report and the no-contact order, the college cited quite a lot of points, together with the assault occurring off campus, the college’s winter break, and the Huntington Police Division’s request that the Title IX course of be suspended till it had gathered info on the prison investigation.

Marshall’s strategy displays a widespread misperception among the many public and amongst some faculty directors that Title IX is a “quasi-criminal sexual assault regulation for colleges,” mentioned the NWLC’s Emily Martin. As a substitute, she mentioned, it is a civil rights regulation that instructs colleges to make sure that when any person experiences sexual assault or harassment that it doesn’t put an finish to their training.

“This explicit instance is very troubling,” Martin mentioned, “as a result of even when there was some scenario the place the police had some fear that the proof is perhaps not directly compromised if the Title IX listening to went ahead earlier than the prison process …  while you’re speaking about one thing like a no-contact order, that must be an interim measure that the college places in place whereas its investigation is ongoing.”

On January 29 and January 30, 2019, the college’s affiliate normal counsel and campus police, respectively, notified the Title IX workplace that the Huntington Police Division had concluded its prison investigation and the Title IX course of may proceed. It will be one other three weeks earlier than Hart would contact Haney and challenge the no-contact order.

Haney mentioned through the faculty’s Title IX investigation, she interacted with Hart a number of instances. She characterised her as unsympathetic. She mentioned she felt as if Hart “was at all times on Chase’s facet.” In a single assembly, which Haney recorded, Hart admonished her for calling Hardin a rapist, saying that “we have no document of that.”

The month after Haney’s no-contact order was put in place, she discovered a woman she was pleasant with was spending time with Hardin. She texted her to watch out. The following day, Haney acquired an e mail from the college stating that “you will have violated the no contact order.”

“I am freaking out and crying. I needed to skip class to go to a gathering for Title IX. I bought in there to the assembly, and I used to be sitting down. The very first thing that I mentioned was, “How did I violate the no-contact order?”

Throughout the dialog that adopted, which Haney recorded, Hart flip-flopped on whether or not Haney had violated the order. First she mentioned she didn’t. Then later within the dialog, she mentioned it is safer to not textual content third events about what occurred as a result of it may very well be thought of a violation. Haney requested instantly if she was allowed to. Hart mentioned, “you possibly can.” Then later Hart once more mentioned texting others about her Title IX case may violate the no-contact order.

The no-contact order said that Haney “should not have bodily contact with or proximity to, or direct verbal, digital, written, and/or oblique third-party communications with” Hardin. Haney didn’t violate that mandate. The no-contact order additionally said that the investigation was “confidential,” which NWLC’s Emily Martin mentioned might have been what Hart was intimating when she instructed Haney might have violated the order, although Martin known as the imposition of confidentiality “problematic.”

Haney mentioned she was attempting to guard the lady, as a result of she felt the college wouldn’t.

“As a very good individual I’ll textual content a pal and inform them in the event that they’re with a rapist,” Haney informed Hart.

“You accuse him of being a rapist. We have no document of that. He pleaded responsible to a battery cost. Are you conscious of that?” Hart mentioned.

“Sure, however he’s a rapist,” Haney replied.

In Haney’s case, Hardin was discovered responsible of violating the sexual misconduct coverage, and on June 3, 2019, Haney acquired a letter stating the college was recommending Hardin be suspended.

Three days later, Hardin was indicted on two counts of second-degree sexual assault involving Haney, and two counts of second-degree sexual assault involving one other Marshall scholar. The second scholar declined to be interviewed, and it’s USA TODAY’s coverage to not title victims of sexual assault with out their consent.

On the identical day of the indictment, Haney appealed Hardin’s sanction as too lenient.

5 days later, on June eleventh, Hardin was lastly, formally, expelled.

Joseph Chase Hardin

Joseph Chase Hardin

“I’m not so positive that they’d have expelled him however for the truth that … proper across the time the choice was due, he was arrested and charged with the 2 different rapes,” Crossan mentioned.

A 12 months later, Hardin was discovered responsible of two counts of second-degree sexual assault for raping Haney; he was discovered not responsible of the 2 counts involving the third lady. A choose sentenced him to serve 20 to 50 years in jail. His projected launch date is February 11, 2045, in keeping with the West Virginia Division of Corrections and Rehabilitation.

‘It took extra victims for there truly to be some kind of justice’

It has been greater than six years since Gonzales’ assault and 4 since Haney’s. Marshall College has had greater than half a decade to enhance its Title IX course of. Crossan mentioned the college has made necessary adjustments, together with hiring a lawyer to function its Title IX investigator, and conducting a extra orderly and honest listening to course of. However USA TODAY’s investigation discovered Marshall nonetheless holds few college students accountable in Title IX circumstances, and victims stay vital of the best way these circumstances are dealt with.

Information supplied by Marshall from January 1, 2018 via December 31, 2020 reveals Marshall receives few Title IX experiences and investigates most of them however finds only a few college students accountable. Solely 18% of formal investigations resulted in findings of duty – one of many lowest charges of faculties examined by USA TODAY. This implies a excessive burden for complainants to show they have been assaulted, stalked and harassed, and may point out that a lot of complainants are dropping out of the method.

Of the ten college students discovered accountable, eight averted expulsion or suspension, as an alternative being ordered to attend Title IX coaching and counseling.

Final fall, a Marshall College scholar posted a TikTok criticizing the college’s dealing with of her sexual assault report. The submit was considered greater than 175,000 instances and garnered practically 30,000 likes. USA TODAY reached out to the one who posted it, however she declined to remark.

Feedback on the TikTok known as the method of Title IX at Marshall ineffective and re-traumatizing. Some warned potential college students to steer clear of the college, citing a failure to guard victims of sexual assault.

One consumer remarked that “Marshall’s response to Title 9 is the explanation so many are afraid to return ahead.” One other claimed she had been “Laughed at by MU title IX individuals.” One puzzled, “when will our campus take it critically?”

A few of the duty falls on Marshall. A few of it displays elementary issues with the best way Title IX is conceived of and utilized, which hampers the regulation from fixing the issue it was created to handle. It’s tempting accountable these issues on a handful of dangerous actors, however given the omnipresence of Title IX failures at universities throughout the nation, it’s clear issues are systemic.

In a 2020 article printed in The Journal of Larger Training, sociologist Jacqueline Cruz wrote that, “Throughout the confines of neutrality, directors should juggle the assumption that they have to be empathetic to all college students with the realities of the traumatic penalties of being sexually violated, and the information that public scrutiny may value them their job. It is a delicate balancing act that may pit what directors know and really feel in opposition to what they have to do.”

In August of 2020, Gonzales traveled to West Virginia to attend Hardin’s trial. She was there to assist Haney and the opposite lady within the trial. She was there for vindication.

“It is sickening to say, however I had the best rape case,” she mentioned. “I did every part they wanted me to. The entire testimonies added up. He was the one one which was constantly mendacity. I went via every part that I did for him to get a slap on the wrist, after which it took extra victims for there truly to be some kind of justice.”

At one level through the listening to, she remembers Hardin laughed.

“He simply thinks it is a sport, I assume,” she mentioned.

Gonzales and Haney every mentioned that after their circumstances went public, greater than a dozen girls messaged them privately to say, “he did this to me, too.”

When USA TODAY requested a spokesperson for Marshall if there was something the college want to publicly say to Joseph Chase Hardin’s victims, it declined.

Gonzales now lives in North Carolina and is a board-certified habits analyst working with neurodivergent kids, drawn to the sphere as a result of she needed to assist individuals who felt unvoiced. There is not a day that goes by that she does not take into consideration her rape, and the best way through which Marshall made her really feel her voice didn’t matter. She nonetheless needs the college to confess they wronged her, and to acknowledge they need to have upheld Hardin’s expulsion.

Haney needs Hart fired, since she made the choice to permit Hardin again on campus after he raped Gonzales.

Haney remained at Marshall and remains to be pursuing a nursing diploma. She bought married this October to a associate she says makes her really feel protected, revered and liked. However she remains to be dealing with trauma. Haney is on medicines for anxiousness, melancholy and PTSD. She suffers from sleep paralysis. Final spring, throughout an evening terror, her physique buzzed and pulsed, and she or he dreamt she was yelling for assist, yelling for her sister, whereas a determine pulled her away from bed.

When she opened her eyes, there was nobody there.

Alia E. Dastagir is a senior information reporter at USA TODAY. To contact her, e mail adastagir@usatoday.com

If you’re a survivor of sexual assault, RAINN provides assist via the Nationwide Sexual Assault Hotline (800.656.HOPE and on-line.rainn.org). 

Discover the collection

Title IX: Falling brief at 50

This text initially appeared on USA TODAY: How a prime college failed survivors throughout their Title IX circumstances



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